78 saal pehle, Japan mein ek aisa din aaya tha jab America ne Hiroshima par ek damdaar parmanu bomb giraya tha. Aur aaj bhi hum uss waqt ko yaad karte hain jab duniya ko jhatka laga tha. Is mauke par, Japan ke Pradhanmantri Fumio Kishida ne bataya ki hum duniya ko parmanu-mukt banana ke liye kaam karte rahenge.
Hiroshima aur Nagasaki
Hiroshima aur Nagasaki mein hue parmanu hamle ki varshik yaadadaashat par vishesh ek karyakram ka aayojan hua. Jahaan hamle mein jaan gawaane wale logon ke parijan, surakshit bache nagarikon ke alawa, kareeb 111 deshon ke pratinidhi upasthit rahe. Pradhanmantri Kishida ne duniya ko yaad dilaya ki Japan hamesha se vishwa shaanti ki raksha ke liye sankalp-shil hai, aur isliye hum parmanu hamlo ke khilaaf khade hote hain. Unhone Russia ko Ukraine mein parmanu hamle ki dhamki dene ke liye bhi kadi alochana ki aur kaha ki aisi dhamkiyan svikar nahin ki jayegi.
Nuclear free world
Hum Japan hi nahin, poori duniya ko parmanu hamlo se mukt karne ke liye kaam karte hain. Aaj bhi hamare samay mein parmanu yuddh ke khatre ko nazar-andaaz nahin kiya ja sakta hai. Jab bhi hum vishwa shaanti aur suraksha ki charm sthiti ko sochte hain, hamein sabhi deshon ko milkar kaam karne ki zaroorat hoti hai. Is samay mein Group of Seven (G7) Summit mein bhi parmanu hathiyaaron ke istemal ko band karwane par focus kiya gaya tha. Hum sabko saath lekar parmanu yuddh ke khatre se nipatne ka sankalp lena hoga.
Aaj se 78 saal pehle hue Hiroshima aur Nagasaki parmanu hamle ke samay ko yaad karke humein sunishchit karna chahiye ki hum itihaas ki woh ghatna dohrane nahi denge, balki vishwa shaanti ki disha mein kadam badhane ka sankalp rakhenge. Hum sabko saath lekar iss yuddh rahit vishwa ka nirmaan karenge. Hamara lakshya sabhi ko parmanu-mukt banana ke liye sajha prayas karna hoga, taaki aane wale samay mein aisi tabahi ko dohrane ki koi avashyakta na ho.
6-9 August Bombing in Hiroshima-Nagasaki
6-9 August ko Japan ke Hiroshima aur Nagasaki par hua tha ek bhayanak parmaanu hamla! 6 August 1945 ko 8 baje 15 minute par America ne Japan ke Hiroshima shahar par ek plane se parmaanu bomb giraya tha. Bas, 43 seconds ke baad ye bomb phat gaya tha, aur phir toh Hiroshima ka har kone-kona aag mein jal gaya tha!
Uske 3 din baad, 9 August ko America ne Nagasaki par bhi ek parmaanu bomb phenka tha. Is bomb ko “Fat Man” naam diya gaya tha, jabki Hiroshima par gire bomb ko “Little Boy” ke naam se jaana jaata hai. Is hamlon mein karib 70,000 logon ki maut ho gayi thi, aur dono bombs ne itni tabaahi macha di thi!
